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Bill Brelsford

Bill Brelsford, marketing strategies for professional service firms

[Note: I’m proud to welcome Bill Brelsford as a guest author here. This post was originally posted on Bill's Blog and is re-posted here with his permission. — Tim]

Over the weekend, I read an interesting post on the CRM & Tech for the Small Business Blog titled – Top 3 Reasons Why Changing CRM Software Won’t Help. The post describes three common scenarios where small business owners decide to try to solve a particular problem by purchasing a new CRM (customer relationship management) system.

The post provides several counter arguments to the “excuses” typically raised in these scenarios. While I don’t necessarily agree with all of the arguments raised in this post, it did remind me of a common theme that is often the root cause of these frustrations – putting tactics before strategy.

Of course, we usually don’t see the lack of strategy as the problem. We see the symptoms, the biggest being frustration from having spent a lot of money and not seeing any significant returns.

This practice of selecting a tool and then trying to “back into” a strategy is one that I have seen and have been arguing against since my early days (those dark days before the internet) of automating business systems. I still believe that we need to create a business system before we try to automate it.

In the case of CRM, that means having a sales and\or marketing processes defined before trying to select a tool to automate it. If you purchase a technology with the idea that it will “give you a process”, you are in for a frustrating journey. I’m not saying it can’t be done, but if it does work, it will take longer and be more expensive than needed.

Many businesses have learned the hard way, that there is a big difference between conducting a free webinar and conducting a webinar based marketing campaign which includes planning, promoting, presenting, and following up.

The same thing happens with web sites, blogs, social media tools, email marketing, and webinar services. Often we are told we must be doing these things, so we make the purchase before knowing how it fits into our strategy. Then we either try to make-it-fit later or just let the project die.

“Strategy before tactics” may be one of those phrases that seems cliché, but it can save you a lot of money and frustration if you put it into practice.

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Do you know what your customer’s buying process looks like?

If you sell professional services, or other complex and\or expensive products and services, your customers probably view buying as a process rather than as an event.

If buyers go through a process to make their decisions then it makes sense that the more closely our marketing system is aligned to their process, the better our chances of being selected by them to provide our service. The key is to provide the information they need at each step of their buying process, so they can move forward to the next step.

In her book, eMarketing Strategies for the Complex Sale (Amazon affiliate link), Ardath Albee outlines a 7 step buying process.

1.    Status Quo – Beginning to experience a problem, but not ready to do anything about it
2.    Priority Shift – actively interested in learning what change might mean for their company
3.    Research – committed to resolving the problem and is focused on building a business case. Looking for experts and realistic outcomes he can plan for
4.    Options – Narrowing focus to develop a short list
5.    Step Backs –New information or concerns are causing hesitations
6.    Validation – Has a short list and needs to make sure his assumptions are true before making a final decision
7.    Choice – Ready to make a purchase decision

Your customers may go through a slightly different buying process, but I think this is a good place to start, particularly if you sell professional services.

One of the challenges that we face is that today’s customers perform much of their research and early decision making before we ever know about them. They research on the internet, talk to their friends and colleagues, read newspapers and magazines, etc., all before they speak to a sales person. In the buying process outlined above, it is not uncommon for buyers to be at step 4 (or further) before they ever have a sales conversation with someone at your company.

Our job as marketers is to provide the information that customers need at each stage of their buying process. By providing this information we help them move from one stage to the next, shortening their buying (and your sales) cycle.

The more complex the sale, the more decision makers and influencers will be involved. Don’t forget to provide the information needed to answer their questions as well.
KEY – We must provide the information prospects need to meet their goals and where they are at in their buying process.

Steps to take:

1.    Take the time to learn about your ideal customers and their goals
2.    Learn more about how your customers make buying decisions. Does the buying process outlined above hold true for your buyers? Who else helps them make their decisions to buy your services?
3.    Determine what information your prospects need to know at each stage of the buying process.
4.    Begin to update your marketing materials to
5.    Get in the habit of reviewing and updating your assumptions and materials on a regular basis.

ducttapemarketingbadgeBill Brelsford is the owner of Rebar Business Builders. As an Authorized Duct Tape Marketing Coach, Bill works with professional service firms and independent professionals who want to spend less time chasing business and more time serving profitable customers.
phone: 913.962.9261
email: bill@rebarbusinessbuilders.com
web: http://www.RebarBusinessBuilders.com
blog: http://blog.rebarbusinessbuilders.com

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Forget your economics 101 where they say low price means high volume. That’s for coal in the 1900s. In today’s world, low price means high volume only if you’re a capital-intensive location-intensive big business like McDonald’s, Costco, or Walmart.

For the rest of us, especially the startups and the real-world small business, the high-value high-price strategy is far more likely to work.

Good restaurants, expensive design, professional services, hotels . Do you always buy by price? Or rarely? When was the last time you stayed at Motel 6? How about a better three- or four-star brand-name hotel? When was the last time you ate at the cheapest restaurant in your town?

Sadly, too many business plans focus on generating new products or services at lower prices than the existing ones they’ll theoretically replace. That’s really tough. Very rarely works as well as the small, focused, higher-priced value offering.

By the way, thanks to Bill Brelsford for posting On Raising Prices, a good reminder, which links to To Raise Prices: Performance Pricing Strategy on WSJ.com

(Image: istockphoto.com)

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Marketing Review Process

For most professional service firms creating a marketing system is not a onetime project with a definite begin and end period. Rather, it is an iterative process, where we work on adding a new component to the system, improve an existing piece, and perhaps remove a component that is not performing.

This need for an iterative process is driven by several factors including the complexity of creating a system, the need to change and adapt, and the reality that more often than not, the marketing function is being performed by someone for whom marketing is just one of the many hats they wear.

In my opinion, one of the essential keys to success in managing an iterative process is to have a well defined review process in place. Whether you are solely responsible for marketing, or work as part of a team, a strong review process will help you stay on track with your big picture goals while you wrestle with the challenges of implementing tactics on a day to day basis.

I am not a big fan of long, drawn out review sessions, so I have to tactics that I like to use to keep marketing review sessions useful and efficient. The first is to hold review sessions on a fairly frequent basis. If you are just getting started, I would recommend doing them monthly. Quarterly is better than not doing them at all, but I find quarterly meetings tend to run long and wander a bit.

The second tactic I use is to follow a four step process in these sessions. I find that the combination of following the same process and doing it on a regular basis makes for a efficient and effective marketing review process. Here is an outline of the process I like to follow:

Review

During the first phase I like to review the assumptions and strategy that make up our plan as well as any lessons learned.

Assumptions – all plans are based on assumptions using the best information available at the the time. One of the first steps in your review process should be to review those assumptions and determine if they are still useful for your planning purposes.Marketing Review Process

Strategy – I find it is helpful to restate our marketing strategy at the beginning of the review meeting as it helps us keep the big picture of what we want to accomplish in mind.

Lessons Learned – what did we learn since the last meeting. This could be anything from mistakes made, news about competitors, feedback from customers, etc.

Update

In this phase we want to make changes to our marketing materials, milestones, budgets, metrics, and our marketing calendar.

Plan

During the plan phase, we get ready for the next iteration. We create and assign milestones, identify resource needs, map out timelines, etc.

Implement

Now it’s time to “do marketing” again. During this phase we continue executing our regular tactics and work on implementing the ones outlined during the plan phase.

Consistence use of a review process is essential to the creation of a successful marketing system. If it is not on your calendar already, schedule a marketing plan review session today.

ducttapemarketingbadgeBill Brelsford is the owner of Rebar Business Builders. As an Authorized Duct Tape Marketing Coach, Bill works with professional service firms and independent professionals who want to spend less time chasing business and more time serving profitable customers.
phone: 913.962.9261
email: bill@rebarbusinessbuilders.com
web: http://www.RebarBusinessBuilders.com
blog: http://blog.rebarbusinessbuilders.com

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burnmoneyburn

Tales of woe regarding small business direct mailing campaigns are all too common. A while back, a fellow Duct Tape Marketing Coach shared a story she heard from a prospective client regarding a failed direct marketing campaign. Here are some of the relevant numbers from the campaign:
•    Number of pieces mailed: 9,800
•    Response: 1%
•    Inquiries: 97
•    Number of prospects phoned to qualify: 67
•    Cost of qualifying: $29 times 67: $1,943
•    Qualified leads: 13
•    Campaign costs: $10,000
•    Cost per lead: $918.69

I don’t have the numbers of final conversions and sales, but since the company’s average sale is approximately $850, it’s fair to say this was not a successful campaign.

This scenario plays out all too often and leads many small business owners to think “marketing just doesn’t work for my type of business.”

burnmoneyburnI don’t know all of the details about the campaign mentioned above, but during the discussion, I recognized some common mistakes that you should work hard to avoid in your next direct mail campaigns. Here are a few:

1.    Failing to use a well researched, narrowly targeted list. Of course, in order to do that you have to have a clear picture of your Ideal Customer Profile.

2.    Sending one batch of mail and then stopping. In order for your campaign to be effective, you will need to follow up. Follow up with additional mailings as well as telephone calls.

3.    Failing to test. Rather than sending out one huge mailing, send out some smaller, test batches. Test different layouts, messages, call to action, etc. Find the most successful one and send that one to your complete mailing list.

4.    Failing to have a strong call to action. Make sure to include a strong incentive for your prospect to contact you and begin the process of getting to Know, Like, and Trust you.

Direct mail campaigns, done correctly, can be a very powerful tool for small business marketing. One of its strengths is the ability to directly measure the effectiveness of the campaign — a must for small business owners.

The secret to burning through your marketing budget without really trying is to perform random marketing activities without tying them to an underlying strategy.  So if you want to have a successful direct mail campaign, start with a sound marketing strategy.

ducttapemarketingbadgeBill Brelsford is the owner of Rebar Business Builders. As an Authorized Duct Tape Marketing Coach, Bill works with professional service firms and independent professionals who want to spend less time chasing business and more time serving profitable customers.
phone: 913.962.9261
email: bill@rebarbusinessbuilders.com
web: http://www.RebarBusinessBuilders.com
blog: http://blog.rebarbusinessbuilders.com

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In our social media training we talk a lot about creating listening stations and using RSS readers to help us keep up with online conversations. “How do I keep up with all of these feeds that I’ve added to my feed reader” is a question that always comes up during these sessions. For me, the answer lies in how I organize my feeds and the system I use to manage all of my social media activities.

I’m not claiming there is a right or wrong way to organize your RSS feeds. I have reorganized my feeds a few times over the past 5 years and this is what works for me. In my opinion, the “right way” is the way that helps you get the information you need in a timely fashion.

What is a feed reader?

Not everyone may be familiar with feed readers, so let’s begin there. A feed reader is a piece of software that allows you to manage your RSS subscriptions. It will also periodically go out and check for updates, and if it finds them, adds the new entries to your reader. Readers look similar to email clients; in fact many email clients (such as Outlook) include the ability to read RSS feeds as well as email. Feed readers come in online only, desktop, and combination varieties. Some popular feed readers include Google Reader, Bloglines, and RSS Bandit.

When I first started using a feed reader, I used to organize my feeds by topic. As I began to follow more and more feeds, I struggled with getting information in a timely manner without spending hours reading all of those feeds. I decided to organize my feeds by how often I want to read them. This is influenced by 1) how often the feed is updated; 2) the urgency or relevance to my business; and 3) how actionable the typical items in that feed are.

How often the feed is updated – Some blog authors post once or more per day. I was finding that when I read a feed that had 10 or more new items, I tended to skim through them and feel like I didn’t have time to give them the attention they deserved.

Relevancy to my business – Early in my career, I was a software developer. I still follow bloggers who write about software development issues. But since that is not my primary focus, I need to prioritize those posts accordingly.

How actionable the items are – Some items are “nice to know”. Others I collect because they will be of interest to my customers. Others may be about events I want to attend, industry news, what my competitors are up to, etc.

Using this criteria, I organize my feeds by how frequently I feel I need to read them in order to get the information I need in a timely manner. Here is how my feeds are organized in my reader:

Daily – These are typically blogs of people that I like to follow, who post fairly frequently about topics relevant to my business. For me, fairly frequently means three or more times per week. I also included Google alerts that I have set up in this category.
Weekly – This category contains feeds of blogs I like, but don’t need to read every day. When I find a new blog to follow, I will typically put it in this category or the “someday” category until I am familiar enough with it to decide where it will live.
Monthly – These are items that I want to be aware of. Typically, I will scan these items and maybe fully read one or two posts out of 10 in entirety.
Someday – Things not directly related to my business. Maybe they occasionally post items I find interesting. Typically, I haven’t decided if I want to follow this blog yet, but I don’t want to lose track of it until I’ve read some more posts.

How much time to spend

Here is another trick I use. I used to set goals like “I will read my feeds for at least one hour a day”. Depending upon the last time I had read items in my reader, it would be easy for this one hour to double into two or more hours.
Now I set my goal as a maximum, rather than a minimum, amount of time that I will spend reading. For example, I may set my goal this way: “I can only spend 45 minutes today reading my feeds”.

This does a couple of things for me. It helps me decide what goes in (and what stays in) my daily category. I also use this goal to give myself permission to read items in other categories, once I’ve finished the Daily activities and as long as I don’t go over the 45 minutes.

One last note. I’m a big fan of David Allen’s Getting Things Done: The Art of Stress-Free Productivity. One of the big lessons I took away from David’s book is the importance of separating collecting from processing. Here is how this plays out in my feed reader. As I am reading, I will find things that I want to comment on, share with clients, or use as the starting point for a post of my own. Since I only have 45 minutes to collect items from my feed reader I must follow the rule of either doing it in two minutes or putting it into my collection system. Since I use Google Reader, I “star” items that I want to put in my collection system for processing at a later date.

RSS feed readers can be a powerful tool to help you collect and manage information to help you with your business. The system that I use may not work for you, but I hope that by sharing how I organize my feeds, you will see that it is possible to keep up with a large amount of information without it turning into a full time job.

ducttapemarketingbadgeBill Brelsford is the owner of Rebar Business Builders. As an Authorized Duct Tape Marketing Coach, Bill works with professional service firms and independent professionals who want to spend less time chasing business and more time serving profitable customers.
phone: 913.962.9261
email: bill@rebarbusinessbuilders.com
web: http://www.RebarBusinessBuilders.com
blog: http://blog.rebarbusinessbuilders.com

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shady

I almost didn’t write this post because I didn’t want to sound snarky post-holidays. I finally decided to write it because I think that some small business owners may be receiving some bad advice related to leaving comments to build SEO. Worse yet, some may be paying people to do this for them.

I’ve noticed, both on my blog and some of my customers’ blogs, a rise in the number of comments left on posts that appear to be made solely for the purpose of providing a link back to the commenter’s Web site. Of course, I can only assume the intent, but since these comments tend to be very generic, unrelated to the topic of the post, and do nothing to add to the conversation, I think it’s a pretty good guess.

When talking to folks about what makes sense in social media (I include blogging in social media) I always go back to the idea that what we are talking about is conversations. Conversations that take place online. In this context, I think of the type of comments described above as “look at me” comments. It’s as if you are talking to a group of people at your local chamber event and I walked up and interrupted by yelling “hey, look at me.”  People may remember me from the event, but I wasn’t networking, was I?shady

It’s not only that this is bad form, it’s worse. If  the only reason you are leaving comments is to get a link back to your site, then you are wasting your time. If you – as a business owner – are spending marketing dollars to do this for your company, go ahead and send me the money, I will see that it is properly shredded.

Here’s why. I don’t know what the market share numbers are, but I think it’s a pretty safe bet to say a majority of today’s blogs are built using either WordPress, TypePad, or Blogger. WordPress and Blogger automatically flag the URL in your comment as “Nofollow”.  Nofollow tells the search engine spider not to follow the link, so it might as well not be there.

TypePad uses javascript to display your comments and thereby hides them from the search engines. If you view the source of a page where you have left a comment on a TypePad blog, you won’t find your comment or your URL in the page html. So again, no Google juice for you.

Now, don’t get me wrong, I’m not saying that people should stop leaving comments on blogs. What I am saying is if you are leaving comments for the sole purpose of creating a link back to your Web site, then you are wasting your time.

Being part of the conversation and contributing in a meaningful way will get you noticed. Think back again to the local chamber event example. Let’s pretend I was a CPA and I walked up on your group while you were discussing a tax issue. If I listened, asked questions, and pointed out issues that you need to be aware of, you would probably think I “knew my stuff” and may seek me out to help you with future needs. The same is true with online conversations. If I see you contributing to the conversation in a meaningful way, I am likely to want to learn more about you.

ducttapemarketingbadgeBill Brelsford is the owner of Rebar Business Builders. As an Authorized Duct Tape Marketing Coach, Bill works with professional service firms and independent professionals who want to spend less time chasing business and more time serving profitable customers.
phone: 913.962.9261
email: bill@rebarbusinessbuilders.com
web: http://www.RebarBusinessBuilders.com
blog: http://blog.rebarbusinessbuilders.com

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